Cookie-aware proxy pool with CF challenge solving - Tiered proxy pool (fast 50 + main 676) - Per-proxy cf_clearance cookie persistence - CF challenge detection + user-browser solving - Safari + Chrome TLS fingerprint rotation - Async FastAPI backend with LRU cache - Passive daemon with systemd supervision - Stats dashboard + Prometheus metrics
466 lines
18 KiB
Python
466 lines
18 KiB
Python
"""
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异步代理池 v4 — Cookie 感知 + 挑战分离 + 真实统计
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v4 vs v3:
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- 每个代理维护 cookie jar(cf_clearance 等),成功请求后自动保存
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- CF 挑战不再标记为代理死亡(mark_challenged ≠ mark_failure)
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- 真实统计:维护原子计数器,不造假数据
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- 更多 TLS 指纹:加入 safari15_5/safari17_0
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"""
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import asyncio
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import logging
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import os
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import random
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import time
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from email.utils import parsedate_to_datetime
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from threading import Lock
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from typing import Optional
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from curl_cffi.requests import AsyncSession
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logger = logging.getLogger("ao3-proxy-pool")
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OPTIMAL_MIN_PORT = 13500
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OPTIMAL_MAX_PORT = 14499
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WORKING_PROXIES_FILE = "/dev/shm/working_proxies.txt"
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FAST_POOL_SIZE = 50
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# 被动检查:只对快池做轻量采样
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SAMPLE_INTERVAL = 60
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SAMPLE_BATCH_SIZE = 10
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SAMPLE_TIMEOUT = 5
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FAST_POOL_REFRESH_INTERVAL = 10
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# TLS fingerprints — proven against AO3 Cloudflare
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# safari15_5/17_0 have highest CF bypass rate per testing
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BROWSER_IMPS = ["safari15_5", "safari17_0", "chrome123", "chrome124"]
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WARM_THRESHOLD_S = 3.0
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def _parse_cookie_expires(set_cookie: str) -> float:
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"""Extract expiry timestamp from Set-Cookie header. Returns 0 if session cookie."""
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for part in set_cookie.split(";"):
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part = part.strip()
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if part.lower().startswith("expires="):
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try:
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dt = parsedate_to_datetime(part[8:])
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if dt:
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return dt.timestamp()
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except Exception:
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pass
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elif part.lower().startswith("max-age="):
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try:
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return time.time() + int(part[9:])
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except Exception:
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pass
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return 0 # session cookie
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def load_proxies_from_file() -> list[str]:
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"""Load proxy list from known-working file, or full list with port filtering."""
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if os.path.exists(WORKING_PROXIES_FILE) and os.path.getsize(WORKING_PROXIES_FILE) > 0:
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with open(WORKING_PROXIES_FILE) as f:
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proxies = [l.strip() for l in f if l.strip() and ":" in l]
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if proxies:
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logger.info(f"Loaded {len(proxies)} working proxies from {WORKING_PROXIES_FILE}")
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filtered = [p for p in proxies if ":" in p and OPTIMAL_MIN_PORT <= int(p.split(":")[-1]) <= OPTIMAL_MAX_PORT]
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if len(filtered) >= 10:
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return filtered
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return proxies
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proxy_file = "/home/ubuntu/proxy.txt"
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proxies = []
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with open(proxy_file) as f:
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for line in f:
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line = line.strip()
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if not line or ":" not in line:
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continue
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if "|" in line:
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line = line.split("|")[-1].strip()
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proxies.append(line)
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filtered = [p for p in proxies if ":" in p and OPTIMAL_MIN_PORT <= int(p.split(":")[-1]) <= OPTIMAL_MAX_PORT]
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return filtered if len(filtered) >= 10 else proxies
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class ProxySession:
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"""A single proxy with its own AsyncSession, cookie jar, and health state."""
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__slots__ = (
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"host_port", "host", "port_str", "port",
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"session", "impersonate", "alive",
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"consecutive_failures", "ban_until", "last_used",
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"avg_response_time", "weight", "requests_handled",
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"last_sample", "sample_passed",
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# v4: cookie jar
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"_cookies", "_cookie_expires", "_lock",
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)
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def __init__(self, host_port: str):
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self.host_port = host_port
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self.host, self.port_str = host_port.split(":")
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self.port = int(self.port_str)
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self.session: Optional[AsyncSession] = None
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self.impersonate = random.choice(BROWSER_IMPS)
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self.alive = True
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self.consecutive_failures = 0
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self.ban_until = 0.0
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self.last_used = 0.0
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self.avg_response_time = 1.0
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self.weight = 1.0
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self.requests_handled = 0
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self.last_sample = 0.0
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self.sample_passed = True
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# v4: per-proxy cookie jar (cf_clearance, etc.)
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self._cookies: dict[str, str] = {}
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self._cookie_expires: dict[str, float] = {}
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self._lock = Lock()
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# ─── Cookie management ────────────────────────────────────────────
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def save_cookies(self, headers: dict) -> int:
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"""Extract Set-Cookie from response headers. Returns count saved."""
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saved = 0
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set_cookie = headers.get("Set-Cookie", "")
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if not set_cookie:
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# Some servers use set-cookie (lowercase) in HTTP/2
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set_cookie = headers.get("set-cookie", "")
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if not set_cookie:
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return 0
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now = time.time()
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with self._lock:
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for part in set_cookie.split(","):
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# Handle comma-separated cookies (ugh)
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part = part.strip()
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if "=" not in part:
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continue
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name, _, rest = part.partition("=")
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value = rest.split(";")[0].strip() if ";" in rest else rest.strip()
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name = name.strip()
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if not name:
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continue
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self._cookies[name] = value
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expires = _parse_cookie_expires(part)
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if expires > 0:
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self._cookie_expires[name] = expires
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saved += 1
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# Purge expired cookies
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self._purge_expired(now)
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if saved:
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logger.debug(f"Saved {saved} cookies for {self.host_port} (keys: {list(self._cookies.keys())})")
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return saved
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def get_cookie_header(self) -> str:
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"""Get Cookie header string for this proxy. Returns '' if no cookies."""
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now = time.time()
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with self._lock:
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self._purge_expired(now)
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if not self._cookies:
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return ""
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return "; ".join(f"{k}={v}" for k, v in self._cookies.items())
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def _purge_expired(self, now: float):
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"""Remove expired cookies."""
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expired = [k for k, exp in self._cookie_expires.items() if 0 < exp < now]
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for k in expired:
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self._cookies.pop(k, None)
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self._cookie_expires.pop(k, None)
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# ─── Session management ───────────────────────────────────────────
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async def get_session(self) -> AsyncSession:
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if self.session is None:
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self.session = AsyncSession()
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self.session.impersonate = self.impersonate
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self.session.timeout = 15
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self.session.proxies = {
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"http": f"http://{self.host_port}",
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"https": f"http://{self.host_port}",
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}
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# Default headers that don't change per-request (safe to set on session)
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self.session.headers.update({
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"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 "
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"(KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/121.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
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"Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8",
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"Accept-Language": "en-US,en;q=0.9",
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"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate, br",
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})
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return self.session
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async def close(self):
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if self.session:
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try:
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await self.session.close()
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except Exception:
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pass
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self.session = None
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# ─── Health tracking ──────────────────────────────────────────────
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def update_weight(self):
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self.weight = 1.0 / max(self.avg_response_time, 0.1)
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def mark_success(self, response_time: float):
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self.alive = True
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self.consecutive_failures = 0
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self.ban_until = 0.0
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self.requests_handled += 1
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self.avg_response_time = self.avg_response_time * 0.7 + response_time * 0.3
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self.update_weight()
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def mark_failure(self):
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"""Proxy-level failure (connection error, timeout, etc.) — exponential backoff."""
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self.requests_handled += 1
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self.consecutive_failures += 1
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backoff = min(5 * (3 ** (self.consecutive_failures - 1)), 300)
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self.ban_until = time.time() + backoff
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if self.consecutive_failures >= 3:
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self.alive = False
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self.sample_passed = False
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def mark_challenged(self):
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"""CF challenge detected — proxy is alive but needs cookie. NO backoff."""
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# Don't increment consecutive_failures — challenge is not proxy's fault
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# Don't set ban_until — proxy may work with cookies
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self.requests_handled += 1
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# Only mark as not-sample-passed so it won't be fast-pool priority
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self.sample_passed = False
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def mark_sample(self, passed: bool, response_time: float = 0):
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"""Lightweight periodic check result."""
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self.last_sample = time.time()
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self.sample_passed = passed
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if passed and not self.alive:
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self.alive = True
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self.consecutive_failures = max(0, self.consecutive_failures - 1)
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self.avg_response_time = self.avg_response_time * 0.5 + response_time * 0.5
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self.update_weight()
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@property
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def is_available(self) -> bool:
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return self.alive and time.time() > self.ban_until
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def __repr__(self):
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nc = len(self._cookies)
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return f"PS({self.host_port}, alive={self.alive}, {self.avg_response_time:.1f}s, cookies={nc})"
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class AsyncProxyPool:
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"""Tiered async proxy pool with cookie-aware session management."""
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def __init__(self):
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self._proxies: list[ProxySession] = []
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self._fast_pool: list[ProxySession] = []
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self._fast_pool_updated = 0.0
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self._sample_task: Optional[asyncio.Task] = None
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# v4: atomic counters for real stats (no more fake data)
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self._stats_lock = Lock()
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self._stats = {"alive": 0, "dead": 0, "banned": 0, "challenged": 0}
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self._stats_cache = {}
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self._stats_cache_ts = 0.0
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self._load_proxies()
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self._start_sampling()
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def _load_proxies(self):
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proxies = load_proxies_from_file()
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self._proxies = [ProxySession(hp) for hp in proxies]
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self._refresh_fast_pool()
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self._recompute_stats()
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logger.info(f"ProxyPool v4 ready: {len(self._proxies)} proxies, fast={len(self._fast_pool)}")
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def _start_sampling(self):
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try:
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loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
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except RuntimeError:
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loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
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if self._sample_task is None or self._sample_task.done():
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self._sample_task = asyncio.create_task(self._sampling_loop())
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def _refresh_fast_pool(self):
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"""Select fastest N proxies, seeded immediately from all alive."""
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alive = [p for p in self._proxies if p.is_available]
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sampled = [p for p in alive if p.sample_passed]
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unsampled = [p for p in alive if not p.sample_passed]
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sampled.sort(key=lambda p: p.avg_response_time)
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unsampled.sort(key=lambda p: p.avg_response_time)
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combined = sampled + unsampled
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self._fast_pool = combined[:FAST_POOL_SIZE]
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self._fast_pool_updated = time.time()
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def _recompute_stats(self):
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"""Accurate stats — iterate all proxies (fast, ~726 items)."""
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alive = 0
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dead = 0
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banned = 0
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for p in self._proxies:
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if p.alive:
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alive += 1
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if not p.is_available:
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banned += 1
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else:
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dead += 1
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with self._stats_lock:
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self._stats = {"alive": alive, "dead": dead, "banned": banned}
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# ─── Proxy selection ──────────────────────────────────────────────
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def get_fast_proxy(self) -> Optional[ProxySession]:
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"""Fast proxy for interactive requests (login/register/POST)."""
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now = time.time()
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if now - self._fast_pool_updated > FAST_POOL_REFRESH_INTERVAL:
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self._refresh_fast_pool()
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if not self._fast_pool:
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return self.get_proxy()
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total = sum(p.weight for p in self._fast_pool)
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if total <= 0:
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return random.choice(self._fast_pool)
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r = random.uniform(0, total)
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cum = 0
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for p in self._fast_pool:
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cum += p.weight
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if r <= cum:
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return p
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return random.choice(self._fast_pool)
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def get_proxy(self) -> Optional[ProxySession]:
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"""Weighted random from all available proxies."""
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available = [p for p in self._proxies if p.is_available]
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if not available:
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# Fallback: use proxies with fewer than 10 failures
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available = [p for p in self._proxies if p.consecutive_failures < 10]
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if not available:
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return None
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total = sum(p.weight for p in available)
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if total <= 0:
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return random.choice(available)
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r = random.uniform(0, total)
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cum = 0
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for p in available:
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cum += p.weight
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if r <= cum:
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return p
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return random.choice(available)
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def get_proxy_with_cookies(self) -> Optional[ProxySession]:
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"""Get a proxy that has cookies saved (cf_clearance). Fallback to any available."""
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available = [p for p in self._proxies if p.is_available]
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with_cookies = [p for p in available if p._cookies]
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if with_cookies:
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total = sum(p.weight for p in with_cookies)
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if total > 0:
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r = random.uniform(0, total)
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cum = 0
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for p in with_cookies:
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cum += p.weight
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if r <= cum:
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return p
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return random.choice(with_cookies)
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return self.get_proxy()
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# ─── Sampling loop ────────────────────────────────────────────────
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async def _sampling_loop(self):
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"""Lightweight sampling — only test fast-pool proxies."""
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logger.info("Sampling loop started (lightweight, fast-pool only)")
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while True:
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try:
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await asyncio.sleep(SAMPLE_INTERVAL)
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pool = self._fast_pool[:] if self._fast_pool else self._proxies[:50]
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if not pool:
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continue
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alive_cnt = 0
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dead_cnt = 0
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for i in range(0, len(pool), SAMPLE_BATCH_SIZE):
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batch = pool[i:i + SAMPLE_BATCH_SIZE]
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checks = [self._check_single(p) for p in batch]
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results = await asyncio.gather(*checks, return_exceptions=True)
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for p, r in zip(batch, results):
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if isinstance(r, Exception):
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p.mark_sample(False)
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dead_cnt += 1
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elif r[0]:
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p.mark_sample(True, r[1])
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alive_cnt += 1
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else:
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p.mark_sample(False)
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dead_cnt += 1
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self._refresh_fast_pool()
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self._recompute_stats()
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total_avg = sum(p.avg_response_time for p in pool if p.requests_handled > 0) / max(alive_cnt, 1)
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logger.debug(f"Sample: {alive_cnt} alive, {dead_cnt} dead, fast={len(self._fast_pool)}, avg={total_avg*1000:.0f}ms")
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except asyncio.CancelledError:
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break
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Sample error: {e}")
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async def _check_single(self, proxy: ProxySession) -> tuple[bool, float]:
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"""Quick single-proxy check against AO3."""
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start = time.time()
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try:
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s = await proxy.get_session()
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resp = await s.head("https://archiveofourown.org/", timeout=SAMPLE_TIMEOUT)
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return (200 <= resp.status_code < 500, time.time() - start)
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except Exception:
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return (False, time.time() - start)
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# ─── Lifecycle ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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async def close_all(self):
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if self._sample_task and not self._sample_task.done():
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self._sample_task.cancel()
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try:
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await self._sample_task
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except asyncio.CancelledError:
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pass
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for p in self._proxies:
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await p.close()
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logger.info("All sessions closed")
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# ─── Stats ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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def get_stats(self) -> dict:
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"""Accurate stats with caching (1s throttle to avoid iteration on every call)."""
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now = time.time()
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if self._stats_cache and now - self._stats_cache_ts < 1.0:
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return self._stats_cache
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self._recompute_stats()
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total = len(self._proxies)
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# Compute avg response from sampled proxies
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sampled = [p.avg_response_time for p in self._proxies if p.requests_handled > 0]
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avg_speed = sum(sampled) / max(len(sampled), 1)
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# Count proxies with cookies
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with_cookies = sum(1 for p in self._proxies if p._cookies)
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result = {
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"total": total,
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"alive": self._stats["alive"],
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"dead": self._stats["dead"],
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"banned": self._stats["banned"],
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"available": self._stats["alive"] - self._stats["banned"],
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"warm": sum(1 for p in self._fast_pool if p.sample_passed),
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"fast_pool": len(self._fast_pool),
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"with_cookies": with_cookies,
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"total_requests_handled": sum(p.requests_handled for p in self._proxies),
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"avg_response_time_s": round(avg_speed, 3),
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}
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self._stats_cache = result
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self._stats_cache_ts = now
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return result
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# ─── Singleton ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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_pool: Optional[AsyncProxyPool] = None
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def get_proxy_pool() -> AsyncProxyPool:
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global _pool
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if _pool is None:
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_pool = AsyncProxyPool()
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return _pool
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