Cookie-aware proxy pool with CF challenge solving - Tiered proxy pool (fast 50 + main 676) - Per-proxy cf_clearance cookie persistence - CF challenge detection + user-browser solving - Safari + Chrome TLS fingerprint rotation - Async FastAPI backend with LRU cache - Passive daemon with systemd supervision - Stats dashboard + Prometheus metrics
111 lines
4.3 KiB
Markdown
111 lines
4.3 KiB
Markdown
# AGENTS — AO3 Mirror
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This file is for AI agents (Hermes, Claude Code, Codex) working on the AO3 reverse proxy mirror.
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## Project Overview
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AO3 Mirror is a high-availability reverse proxy for archiveofourown.org, designed to restore access for Chinese users. It bypasses Cloudflare's bot protection using TLS fingerprint impersonation (curl_cffi), a tiered WebShare proxy pool (726 proxies, 72%+ CF bypass rate), cookie-aware session management, and user-browser CF challenge solving.
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- **Domain**: agento3.miscs.dev (behind Cloudflare CDN)
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- **Target**: archiveofourown.org
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- **Stack**: Python 3.11, FastAPI, uvicorn + uvloop + httptools, curl_cffi, Caddy
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- **QPS**: 720 (cache) | 270 (direct proxy)
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## Build Commands
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```bash
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# Start all workers + reload Caddy
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cd /home/ubuntu/ao3-mirror && bash start.sh
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# Stop everything
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cd /home/ubuntu/ao3-mirror && bash stop.sh
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# Restart daemon only
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sudo systemctl restart ao3-daemon
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# Restart Caddy only
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sudo systemctl reload caddy
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# Scan proxy pool (MUST run in foreground!)
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cd /home/ubuntu/ao3-mirror && python3 scripts/scan_proxies_cffi.py
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# Syntax check
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python3 -m py_compile proxy_pool.py ao3_fetcher.py app.py cache.py stats.py url_rewriter.py
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```
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## Architecture
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```
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User → Cloudflare CDN (agento3.miscs.dev) → Caddy :443 (60s, round-robin)
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→ 2× uvicorn workers (8081-8082) [cpu-pinned, uvloop]
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→ Tiered Proxy Pool:
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Fast (50): POST/login → 8s timeout, 1 retry
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Main (676): GET/browse → 15s timeout, 2 retries
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→ Cookie-aware sessions: per-proxy cf_clearance persistence
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→ TLS impersonation: safari15_5, safari17_0, chrome123, chrome124
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→ archiveofourown.org
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CF Challenge Solving (v4):
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1. All proxies hit CF challenge → generate challenge_token
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2. Rewrite challenge page → forward to user's browser
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3. User browser executes CF JS → challenge solved
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4. cf_clearance captured → saved to proxy cookie jar
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5. Original request retried → content delivered
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```
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### Core Files
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| File | Purpose |
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|------|---------|
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| `app.py` | FastAPI backend v4 — proxy handler, stats, CF challenge solving |
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| `proxy_pool.py` | Tiered async proxy pool — cookie jar, weighted selection, sampling |
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| `ao3_fetcher.py` | Async fetcher — CF detection, smart retry, cookie injection |
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| `cache.py` | Per-worker LRU cache (5000 entries, path-differentiated TTL) |
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| `stats.py` | In-memory stats with batch SQLite flush every 60s |
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| `url_rewriter.py` | URL/header rewriting (ao3 → mirror domain) |
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| `scripts/daemon.py` | Passive worker supervision (systemd, 30s check, 3-strike restart) |
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| `scripts/scan_proxies_cffi.py` | Proxy scanner with TLS fingerprint fallback |
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| `start.sh` | Startup script — kills old workers, starts new, reloads Caddy |
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| `Caddyfile` | Caddy config — TLS, round-robin, 60s timeouts |
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## Security Baseline
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- No secrets in code — proxy credentials are in `/home/ubuntu/proxy.txt`
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- Worker processes bound to 127.0.0.1 only (not exposed publicly)
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- Cloudflare CDN terminates TLS and provides DDoS protection at edge
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- CORS headers restrict cross-origin access
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- stats/health/metrics endpoints are read-only, no mutation
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- All proxied content is user-facing; no admin endpoints exposed
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## Engine Guidance
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- Complex multi-file changes, architecture evolution → Hermes (here)
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- Quick targeted fixes, single-file changes → Hermes
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- Deploy, monitor, notify, schedule → Hermes
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- Proxy scanning, proxy pool refresh → Hermes cron (30min)
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- Not sure? Start with Hermes — everything runs via Hermes
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## Monitoring
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- Health endpoint: https://agento3.miscs.dev/health
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- Stats dashboard: https://agento3.miscs.dev/stats
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- Metrics (Prometheus): https://agento3.miscs.dev/metrics
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- Worker logs: /home/ubuntu/ao3-mirror/worker-0.log, worker-1.log
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- Daemon log: /home/ubuntu/ao3-mirror/daemon.log
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- Systemd: `systemctl status ao3-daemon`, `journalctl -u ao3-daemon`
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## Deployment
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- Single server (current host)
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- Caddy manages Let's Encrypt TLS certs on agento3.miscs.dev
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- CF CDN fronts the domain (Orange Cloud = on)
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- Proxy pool: WebShare static residential proxies, refreshed every 30min via Hermes cron
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- No CI/CD — manual deploy via start.sh
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## Commit Conventions
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- One commit per meaningful change
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- Python files only (no binaries, no .pyc, no logs, no .env)
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- SOUL.md updated to reflect architectural changes
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- ao3-mirror skill updated when workflows change
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